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Can't Afford Your Hospital Bill? Ask About Financial Assistance

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What financial assistance is

Most hospitals have a program that can lower or erase what you owe if you cannot afford the bill. It is usually called the Financial Assistance Policy. Every hospital has to have one, but the exact rules for who qualifies are set by each hospital.

Who can ask

You can ask whether you have insurance or not. This is not legal, medical or tax advice — confirm the exact rules with the hospital.

How to ask for financial assistance

Call the number on the bill and ask for the hospital's Financial Assistance Policy and application. Ask what income proof and documents are required, and ask for the answer in writing.

Before you pay anything, check whether the charges, adjustments and insurance payments listed on the bill add up to the amount you're being asked to pay. If they don't match, ask for an itemized, corrected bill first.

If the bill already went to collections

If a debt collector has contacted you about this hospital bill, you can request, in writing, validation of the debt within 30 days of their first contact. This is a federal right — see CFPB — debt collection. Medical debt also has specific credit-reporting protections; check the current rules at consumerfinance.gov.

Other places to check

What to do next

Paste your hospital bill or explanation of benefits into What's This Bill?. The free tool reads your own document and numbers, translates each line into plain words, and flags the charges worth a question — with the exact question to ask. Nothing you paste is stored. This is not legal, medical or insurance advice; confirm anything important with the hospital or your insurer, in writing.

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What's This Bill? explains a bill in plain language; it can be wrong, and it is not legal, medical or insurance advice. It never decides that a charge is improper — it gives you the question to ask. Rights referenced are federal rules as published (CMS, CFPB). Nothing you paste is stored.

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